Osgood Schlatter Disease - Symptoms & Treatment

Osgood-Schlatter disease is one of the most common causes of knee pain in young athletes. It causes swelling, pain and succulence just below the knee, over the shin bone (also called the tibia). Frequent use and physical stress cause inflammation (pain and swelling) at the point where the tendon from the kneecap (called the patella) appends to the shinbone (tibia). It occurs mainly in boys who are having a growth squirt during their pre-teen or teenage years. One or both knees may be affected. The condition occurs most commonly in children between the ages of 10 and 15 years but it can happen in younger children. Both boys and girls are equally susceptible to its debilitating effects. Osgood-Schlatter disease is always characterized by activity-associated pain which occurs a few inches below the knee-cap, or patella, on the front of the knee. The child will have swelling in the area, and tenderness to touch. Sports requiring plenty of running, jumping, kneeling, and squatting are particularly related. Many children first signal the beginning of the problem by rubbing the top of their "shinbones" with their hands, or even ice cubes, at practice sessions. Having Osgood-Schlatter disease can be thwarting, as your child may need to limit his or her running and jumping activity level for a short time. But the condition is temporary usually remaining six to 24 months and as your child's bones finish growing, the pain should go away.

Osgood-Schlatter disease is believed to be caused by small, usually unnoticed, injuries caused by repeated overuse before growth of the area is entire. The disorder is seen most often in active, athletic teenagers, usually between ages 10 and 15. It is common in adolescents who play soccer, basketball, and volleyball, and who indulge in gymnastics. Osgood-Schlatter disease affects more boys than girls. Osgood-Schlatter disease is caused by pressure on the top of the tibia, the big bone in the lower leg, where the tendon of the kneecap inserts. During activities which comprise a lot of running, jumping and bending such as football, soccer, basketball, volleyball, gymnastics and ballet the pull of the quadriceps can place tension on the band of tissue which connects the knee to the tibia (patellar tendon). The patellar tendon may begin to pull away from the raised area on the tibia where it attaches (tibial tuberosity), resulting in pain and swelling. In acute cases, the tendon stretches to the point where it actually dissociates from the tibia, and it may take a bone fragment with it. Osgood-Schlatter disease Signs and symptoms is Pain, swelling and tenderness at the bony prominence (tibial tuberosity) on the upper shinbone (tibia), just below the kneecap and tightness of the surrounding muscles, exceptionally the thigh muscles (quadriceps)

Causes of Osgood Schlatter Disease

Common causes of Osgood Schlatter Disease

• Knee pain.
• Injuries.
• Trauma.
• Rapid skeletal growth.
• Repetitive jumping sports

Symptoms of Osgood Schlatter Disease

Common Symptoms of Osgood Schlatter Disease

• Pain.
• Swelling.
• Tenderness below the knee.
• Limping after physical activity.

Treatment of Macular Degeneration

Common Treatment of Macular Degeneration

• Avoid pain-producing activities (eg, sports that involve excess amounts of jumping).
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen.
• Use to physical therapy to learn stretching and strengthening exercises.
• Sports exist for the emotional and physical good of the kids, not the team or interested adults.
• Use of a knee immobilizer for a few days may improve amenableness, especially in more serious cases. Pads or braces also can be used for support.